Tiếng Anh công chức thuế phần 6: Cách đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dướiThể sai bảo (Causative form)

Tiếng Anh công chức thuế phần 6: Cách đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dướiThể sai bảo (Causative formThể sai bảo (Causative form) . Ôn thi công chức thuế 2018.

Công thức:

Có 2 công thức: Chủ động và bị động.
Chủ động: S + HAVE + O + BARE INF.
Bị động: S + HAVE + O + P.P
Ví dụ: I have them build my house. (Chủ động)
I have my house built. (Bị động)
Ngoài ra động từ GET cũng được dùng trong thể sai bảo nhưng công thức khác với HAVE khi dùng chủ động.

Chủ động: S + GET + O + TO Inf.
Bị động: S + GET + O + P.P
Ví dụ: I get them to repair my house. (Chủ động)
I get my house repaired. (Bị động)
MỞ RỘNG: Ngoài HAVE và GET người ta còn dùng MAKE và LET với công thức như sau:
S + MAKE + O + BARE Inf.
S + LET + O + BARE Inf.
Các động từ còn lại như ask, want …. Ta dùng TO Inf.

EXERCISES

I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc các câu sau:
1. She has had some one (do)…………………….. her homework.
2. I had had my computer (repair) ………………………
3. Mary gets her dress (make) …………………….. in France.
4. The woman got her children (do) …………………….. their exercises.
5. I have my brother (take) …………………….. some photos.
6. I get my mail (forward)………………….. from my other address.
7. I had Frank (drive) ………………….. everyone home.
8. Lisa had the roof (repair)………………….. yesterday.
9. We had the money (give) ………………….. to the homeless shelter.
10. Susan had the windows (clean)…………………..
11. Please make him (stop)………………….. doing that.
12.  I had my bike (fix)………………….. a couple of days ago.
13.  I will get him (call)………………….. you.
14.  I’ll have a new dress (make)………………….. for my daughter.
15.  I had Juan (fix)………………….. my door yesterday.
16.  Julie will not let her daughter (marry)……………….. the boy from across the street.
17.  He had his hair (cut)………………….. yesterday.
18.  I can’t get him (stop)………………….. doing that.
19.  He forced me (apologize)………………….. to his parents.
20.  I will ask him (call)………………….. you.
21.  The sunshine made me (think)………………….. of our trip to Mexico.
22.  We had Mr. Jones (drive)………………….. to the airport.
23.  I made him (call)………………….. her and apologize.
24.  I had Kathy (close)………………….. the window.
25.  I have had him (have)………………….. breakfast on time.
II. Chọn đáp án đúng:
1. I’ll have the boys……………………..the chairs.
A. paint                     B. to paint                        C. painted              D. painting                 
2. I am going to have a new house……………………..
A. build                     B. to build C. built D. building
3. Have these flowers…………………….. to her office, please.
A. taken B. taking C. take D. to take
4. You should have your car…………………….. before going.
 A. servicing B. to service C. service D. serviced
5. I’ll have a new dress…………………….. for my daughter.
A. making B.to make C. make D. made
6. Pupils should have their eyes…………………….. regularly.
 A. tested B. to test C. test D. testing
7. Lisa had the roof…………………….. yesterday.
 A. repair B. repaired C. to repair D. repairing
8. They have just had air conditioning…………………….. in their house.
A. install B. to install C. installed D. installing
9. We had the room…………………….. yesterday
 A. decorates B. had decorated C. decorated D. decorating
10.  The villagers have had the use of this washing machine…………………. by this engineer.
 A. explain B. explained C. to explain D. explains
11. By…………………….. the housework done, we have time to further our studies.
 A. taking B. to have C. having D. to get
12. The government has had new houses…………………….. in the rural areas.
 A. build B. built C. to be built D. building
13. They had the swamp…………………….. last year.
 A. drain B. to drain C. draining             D. drained
14. She is going to have her wedding dress……………………..
A. cutting B. cuts C. cut                D. to cut
15. It’s about time you had your house……………………..
A. whitewash B. whitewashed C. whitewashing D. to whitewash
16. I’m sorry I’m late, but I …………………….. my watch…………………….. on the way here.
A. have/cleaned B. had/clean                      C. had/cleaned D. had/to clean
17. Please have the cleaner…………………….. this meeting room.
A. sweep B. swept C. sweeping D. to sweep
18. I’d like to have them…………………….. my shoes at one.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired  D. being repaired
19. My grandmother had a tooth…………………….. last week.
A. fill B. filling C. filled D. to be filled
20. We had the roof…………………….. last year.
A. mend B. mending C. mended D. being mended
21. We have just had the carpenter…………………….. this chair.
A. made B. make C. to make D. making
22. What did you do this morning? We …………………….. the room whitewashed.
A. had B. have C. got to D. order
23. I have told my secretary …………………….. my room today.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean
24. John had just had his brother…………………….. a house for him on Fifth Avenue.
A. building B. build C. to build D. built
25. Let’s make our waiter…………………….. some coffee
A. bring B. to bring  C. bringing D. brought
26. You ought to have your coat……………………..
A. clean and press B. cleaned and pressed
C. cleaning and pressing D. cleaning and pressed
27. The teacher had the students…………………….. their test.
A. hand in B. handed in C. handing in D. having handed in
28. The students got the librarian…………………….. books for them.
A. buy B. to buy C. bought                D. buying
29. She doesn’t like having her picture……………………..
A. take B. taken C. taking                D. to take
30. Frank had his passport…………………….. on a train.
A. stealing B. to steal C. stolen  D. steal
31. Fred had his hat…………………….. off in the wind.
A. blow B. blown C. blowing  D. to blow
32. George had his papers…………………….. at the police station.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken
33. Bill is having his shoes……………………..
A. shined B. to shine C. shining D. shine
34. I’ll have another key……………………..
A. made B. making C. to make D. make
35. Do you have a newspaper…………………….. to your home?
A. deliver B. delivered C. to deliver D. delivering
36. I have not asked the company…………………….. the film yet.
A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed
37. Have her…………………….. these letters, please.
A. type B. to type C. typed D. typing
38. I will not ……………………..with this!
A. allow you get away                        B. let you get away       
C. to let you get away                         D. let you to get away       
39. I …………………….. on my lower back.
A. had tattoo done                               B. had a tattoo done           
C. had a tattoo to be done                   D. had a tattoo to do           
40. The movie …………………….. sad.
A. made to feel      B. made him feel             C. make him  to feel      D. make him

 
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